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diminished chord

A♯dim / B♭dim

A minor third stacked on a minor third. Both intervals are three semitones, so the fifth ends up a semitone flat.

A♯root C♯minor third Ediminished fifth

What A♯dim is built from

Counting up in semitones from A♯:

NoteIntervalSemitones from root
A♯root0
C♯minor third3
Ediminished fifth6

Move all three of those the same distance and you get the same chord on another root — that is what the diminished triad formula 0 – 3 – 6 means.

How to play A♯dim

Guitar
×1232×EADGBe

Leave the low E and top E strings out. Nothing is higher than fret 3, so it sits in first position.

Ukulele
311GCEA

All four strings are played. The E string rings open. Nothing is higher than fret 3, so it sits in first position.

Piano
EC♯A♯

Play A♯, C♯ and E together. That is one white key and two black.

Numbers in the grids are frets. Where a number is printed beside a grid, that is the fret the top row stands for; otherwise the thick bar at the top is the nut. A circle above a string means play it open, a cross means leave it out.

Guitar, string by string

Guitar stringStopped atSounds
low Enot played—
Afret 1A♯
Dfret 2E
Gfret 3A♯
Bfret 2C♯
top Enot played—

Ukulele, string by string

Ukulele stringStopped atSounds
Gfret 3A♯
Cfret 1C♯
EopenE
Afret 1A♯

A♯dim on the stave

The same three notes written on a treble stave, spelled the way a diminished triad is spelled — one letter for every other step, with whichever accidental reaches the pitch. That is why it reads A♯, C♯ and E, and not the same sounds written some other way.

♯A♯♯C♯E

Which keys A♯dim belongs to

KeyRelative minorDegree
B majorG♯ minorvii°

Each row is a key whose scale contains every note of A♯dim. A major key and its relative minor use the same seven notes, so the chord belongs to both.

Chords that sit next to A♯dim

The seven triads built on the scale of B major. These are the chords A♯dim is most often played alongside, because they are made from the same seven notes. The small numeral is the degree each one stands on.

Other chords on A♯

Same root, different notes above it.

Chords straight off a recording

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